Beilstein J. Org. Chem.2014,10, 2827–2835, doi:10.3762/bjoc.10.300
solubility of cholesterol in the lumen of the small intestine via the precipitation of lecithin from bilesaltmicelles by complex formation with α-CD. It further indicates that the lecithin precipitation effect on the bilesaltmicelles by α-CD addition clearly differs from addition of other water-soluble
dietary fibers. The decrease in micellar cholesterol solubility in the FeSSIF was the strongest with α-CD addition.
Keywords: α-cyclodextrin; bilesaltmicelles; cholesterol; lecithin; micellar solubility; Introduction
α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a ring molecule composed of six glucose units that has an
][25]. Conversely, it has been reported that α-CD releases lecithin from the cell membrane [26][27][28][29][30].
In this study, we investigated the effect of α-CD on the mixed micelles (bilesaltmicelles) using Fed-State Simulated Intestinal Fluid (FeSSIF) [31] and the effect of α-CD on the micellar
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Graphical Abstract
Figure 1:
Image of the FeSSIF and other buffers with and without α-CD. α-CD was added into the FeSSIF or othe...